refactor(desktop): 替换 Electrobun 为 WebUI 作为桌面窗口方案
Electrobun 太不稳定，改用 webui-dev/webui（轻量 C 库，~300KB）通过 系统浏览器或 WebView 提供桌面窗口。已验证 bun:ffi 加载和 bun build --compile 均正常工作。 - 移除 electrobun 依赖和配置 - 添加 @webui-dev/bun-webui 依赖 - 重写桌面入口为 WebUI 窗口方案 - 移除 Conveyor 打包工具（mise.toml）
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# AGENTS.md - Desktop App Guidelines
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Thin Electrobun shell hosting the fullstack server app.
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Thin WebUI shell hosting the fullstack server app.
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## Tech Stack
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> **⚠️ This project uses Bun — NOT Node.js / npm. All commands use `bun`. Never use `npm`, `npx`, or `node`.**
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- **Type**: Electrobun desktop application
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- **Design**: Server-driven desktop (thin native shell hosting web app)
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- **Runtime**: Bun (Main process) + CEF (Chromium Embedded Framework)
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- **Framework**: Electrobun
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- **Build**: Electrobun CLI + Turborepo
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- **Type**: WebUI desktop shell
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- **Design**: Server-driven desktop (thin native window hosting web app)
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- **Runtime**: Bun (Main process) + System browser / WebView (via WebUI)
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- **Window Library**: [webui-dev/webui](https://github.com/webui-dev/webui) — opens installed browser or native WebView as GUI
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- **Build**: Turborepo
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## Architecture
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- **Server-driven design**: The desktop app is a "thin" native shell. It does not contain UI or business logic; it merely hosts the `apps/server` TanStack Start application in a native window.
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- **Dev mode**: Connects to an external Vite dev server at `localhost:3000`. Requires `apps/server` to be running separately.
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- **Prod mode**: Spawns an embedded TanStack Start server (Nitro) as a child process and loads the dynamically assigned local URL.
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- **Config**: `electrobun.config.ts` manages app metadata (identifier, name), build entries, and asset bundling.
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- **Server-driven design**: The desktop app is a "thin" native shell. It does not contain UI or business logic; it opens a browser window pointing to the `apps/server` TanStack Start application.
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- **Dev mode**: Waits for the Vite dev server at `localhost:3000`, then opens a WebUI window. Requires `apps/server` to be running separately.
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- **WebUI**: Uses `@webui-dev/bun-webui` (FFI-based C library binding). Auto-detects and opens the best available browser in a private profile, or uses the system WebView.
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## Commands
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```bash
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# Development
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bun dev # Start Electrobun dev mode (requires server dev running)
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# Build
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bun build # Build stable release (all platforms)
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# Code Quality
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bun dev # Open WebUI window (requires server dev running)
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bun fix # Biome auto-fix
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bun typecheck # TypeScript check
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```
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@@ -39,10 +32,9 @@ bun typecheck # TypeScript check
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.
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├── src/
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│ └── bun/
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│ └── index.ts # Main process entry (Window management + server lifecycle)
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├── electrobun.config.ts # App metadata and build/copy configuration
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│ └── index.ts # Main process entry (server readiness check + WebUI window)
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├── package.json # Scripts and dependencies
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├── turbo.json # Build pipeline dependencies (depends on server build)
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├── turbo.json # Dev pipeline (depends on server dev)
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└── AGENTS.md # Desktop guidelines (this file)
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```
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@@ -50,82 +42,16 @@ bun typecheck # TypeScript check
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1. **Start server**: In `apps/server`, run `bun dev`.
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2. **Start desktop**: In `apps/desktop`, run `bun dev`.
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3. **Connection**: The desktop app polls `localhost:3000` until responsive, then opens the native window.
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## Production Architecture
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### Build Pipeline
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The desktop build is orchestrated by Turbo. It depends on the server's production build:
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- `turbo.json`: `@furtherverse/desktop#build` depends on `@furtherverse/server#build`.
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- `electrobun.config.ts`: Copies `../server/.output` to `server-output` folder within the app bundle.
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### Server Lifecycle
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In production, the main process manages the embedded server:
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- **Spawn**: Spawns server from `server-output/server/index.mjs` using `Bun.spawn`.
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- **Port Allocation**: A free port is pre-allocated via `node:net` (`createServer` on `127.0.0.1:0`), then passed to the server as the `PORT` environment variable.
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- **Readiness Check**: The main process polls the server URL with `fetch` until it responds, rather than parsing stdout.
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- **Retry**: If the server fails to become ready (timeout or early exit), the process is killed and a new attempt is made with a fresh port (up to 3 retries).
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- **Lifecycle**: The server process is tied to the app; it is killed on `SIGTERM`, `SIGINT`, or app exit. If the server process crashes, the app exits with an error.
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## Environment Detection
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The application determines its environment via the `ELECTROBUN_BUILD_ENV` variable, automatically set by the Electrobun CLI:
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```typescript
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const isDev = () => {
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const env = process.env.ELECTROBUN_BUILD_ENV
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return !env || env === 'dev'
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}
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```
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- **dev**: Development mode (connects to external host).
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- **canary / stable**: Production mode (starts embedded server).
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## Environment Variables
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- `ELECTROBUN_BUILD_ENV`: Auto-set by CLI. Determines whether to use local dev server or embedded server.
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- `DATABASE_URL`: Required by the server process. Must be passed through from the parent environment to the spawned child process.
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## Electrobun Patterns
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### BrowserWindow Configuration
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The main window uses the CEF renderer for consistency across platforms.
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```typescript
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new BrowserWindow({
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title: 'Furtherverse',
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url: serverUrl,
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frame: {
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x: 100,
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y: 100,
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width: 1200,
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height: 800,
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},
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renderer: 'cef',
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})
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```
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### Path Aliases
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The main process uses `electrobun/bun` for native APIs and `PATHS` for locating bundled assets.
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```typescript
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import { BrowserWindow, PATHS } from 'electrobun/bun'
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// Locate the embedded server bundle
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const serverEntryPath = join(PATHS.VIEWS_FOLDER, '..', 'server-output', 'server', 'index.mjs')
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```
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3. **Connection**: The desktop app polls `localhost:3000` until responsive, then opens the browser window.
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## Critical Rules
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**DO:**
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- Use arrow functions for all components and utility functions.
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- Ensure `apps/server` is built before building `apps/desktop` (handled by Turbo).
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- Pre-allocate a free port and pass it via `PORT` env var instead of parsing stdout.
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- Handle server process termination to avoid orphan processes.
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- Use arrow functions for all utility functions.
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- Ensure `apps/server` dev server is running before starting desktop.
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- Use `catalog:` for all dependency versions in `package.json`.
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**DON'T:**
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- Use `npm`, `npx`, `node`, `yarn`, or `pnpm`. Always use `bun`.
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- Hardcode `localhost:3000` for production builds.
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- Include UI components or business logic in the desktop app (keep it thin).
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- Use `as any` or `@ts-ignore`.
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